The short answer
A blockchain bridge is infrastructure that helps users or applications move assets or information between separate blockchain environments. Asset bridges commonly coordinate deposits on one network with delivery or representation on another.
How it works
Different bridge designs use different trust and security assumptions. Some rely on smart contracts and external validation, while others use liquidity or messaging systems with their own mechanisms.
Why it matters
For users, the practical questions are simpler: does the bridge support the networks and asset, what will I receive, what will it cost, and what transactions must I sign?
Practical takeaway
Never assume that two networks are interchangeable because they share a token ticker. Verify the destination asset and network using the route details before confirming a transaction.